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Internet -- History of | |
The following sources are recommended by an expert whose research specialty is the history of the internet. |
· Baran, Paul. The Rand Corporation's Contents of: On Distributed Communications. IEEE Trans. Comm. Systems, March 1964. http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_memoranda/RM3420/RM3420.list.html
· Leiner, Barry M., Vinton G. Cerf, David D. Clark, Robert E. Kahn, Leonard Kleinrock, Daniel C. Lynch, Jon Postel, Larry G. Roberts, and Stephen Wolff. A Brief History of the Internet. 4 August 2000. http://www.isoc.org/internet/history/brief.shtml
· Bush, Vanevar. As We May Think. Atlantic Monthly, July 1945. http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/194507/bush
· Engelbart, Douglas C. Intellectual Implications of Multi-Access Computer Networks. Stanford Research Institute, 1970. http://www.bootstrap.org/augment/AUGMENT/5255.html
· Stewart, Bill. The Net on the Net. http://www.livinginternet.com/
· Frazer, Karen D. The NSFNET Backbone Project, 1987-1995. The Merit Network, 1996.
· Abramatic, Jean-Francois. W3C -- World Wide Web Consortium. Sixth International World Wide Web Converence, 7-11 April 1997. http://www.w3.org/Talks/9704WWW6-Chairman/overview.htm
· Anderberg, Anthony. History of the Internet and Web. 5 January 2003. http://www.anderbergfamily.net/ant/history/
· Andreessen, Marc. NCSA Mosaic Technical Summary. Software Development Group, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 20 February 1993.
· Baccala, Brent. Connected: An Internet Encyclopedia. Third edition, April 1997. http://freesoft.org/CIE/
· Balasubramanian, V. State of the Art Review on Hypermedia Issues and Applications. Graduate School of Management, Rutgers University, 30 March 1994. http://www.e-papyrus.com/hypertext_review/index.html
· Barr, Dave. So You Want to Create an Alt Newsgroup. Pennsylvania State University, 1995. http://www.faqs.org/faqs/alt-creation-guide/
· Bartle, Richard. Interactive Multi-User Computer Games. MUSE Ltd., British Telecom, December 1990. http://www.mud.co.uk/richard/imucg.htm
· Bartle, Richard. Early MUD History. 15 November 1990. http://www.mud.co.uk/richard/mudhist.htm
· Belson, David. The Network Nation Revisited. Stevens Institute of Technology, 4 May 1994. http://sunsite.utk.edu/FINS/Periodicals_and_Newspapers/Fins-PaN-33.txt
· Berners-Lee, Tim. The World-Wide Web Initiative. CERN, 1993. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/132407.html
· Berners-Lee, Tim. Original Design Issues. World Wide Web Consortium. http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/
· Berners-Lee, Tim, and Robert Cailliau. WorldWideWeb: Proposal for a HyperText Project. CERN, November 1990. http://www.w3.org/Proposal.html
· Berners-Lee, Tim, and Robert Cailliau. World Wide Web, Computing in High Energy Physics 92 Conference, Annecy, France, 23-27 September 1992. (In PostScript format.) http://www.w3.org/Conferences/CHEP92/chep92www.ps
· Berners-Lee, Tim, Robert Cailliau, Jean-Francois Groff, and Bernd Pollermann. World-Wide Web: An Information Infrastructure for High-Energy Physics. Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems for High Energy and Nuclear Physics Conference, La Londe-les-Maures, France, January 1992. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/12816.html
· Berners-Lee, Tim, Robert Cailliau, Jean-Francois Groff, and Bernd Pollermann. World-Wide Web: The Information Universe. Electronic Networking: Research, Applications and Policy, Spring 1992. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/berners-lee92worldwide.html
· Boutell, Thomas. The New WWW FAQs. http://www.boutell.com/newfaq/
· Bumgarner, Lee S. USENET -- The Great Renaming, 1985-1988. c1994. http://www.everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=863925
· Cerf, Vinton. How the Internet Came to Be. 1993. http://netvalley.com/archives/mirrors/cerf-how-inet.html
· Cerf, Vinton. A Brief History of the Internet and Related Networks. 27 February 2003. http://www.isoc.org/internet/history/cerf.shtml
· Cerf, Vinton, Eric Schmidt, et al. The Evolution of Network Computing. JavaOne: Sun's 1997 Worldwide Java Developer Conference, San Francisco, California, 2-4 April 1997. http://java.sun.com/javaone/keynotes/transcripts/schmidt.htmlClarke, Arthur C. Extra-Terrestrial Relays -- Can Rocket Stations Give Worldwide Radio Coverage?. Wireless World, October 1945. http://www.lsi.usp.br/~rbianchi/clarke/ACC.ETRelays.html
· Condon, Chris. NetHistory: An Informal History of BITNET and the Internet. http://nethistory.dumbentia.com/
· Coombs, Norman. Liberation Technology. EDU Magazine, Fall 1992. http://www.rit.edu/~easi/pubs/liberat.htm
· Crispen, Patrick Douglas. Roadmap96 Workshop. 13 May 1998. http://www.webreference.com/roadmap/
· De Bra, P.M.E. Hypermedia Structures and Systems. 2003. http://wwwis.win.tue.nl/2L690/
· De Presno, Odd. The Online World Resources Handbook. 2001. http://home.eunet.no/~presno/
· Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. DARPA over the Years. 18 April 2001. http://www.darpa.mil/body/overtheyears.html
· Edmonds, Brian. How To Write a Good Newgroup Message. 23 July 2001. http://www.gweep.ca/~edmonds/usenet/good-newgroup.html
· Engelbart, Douglas C. Augmenting Human Intellect: A Conceptual Framework. Stanford Research Institute Project No. 3578, October 1962. http://sloan.stanford.edu/mousesite/EngelbartPapers/B5_F18_ConceptFrameworkInd.html
· Engelbart, Douglas C., and William K. English. A Research Center for Augmenting Human Intellect. AFIPS Conference Proceedings of the 1968 Fall Joint Computer Conference, San Francisco, California, December 1968. http://sloan.stanford.edu/mousesite/Archive/ResearchCenter1968/ResearchCenter1968.html
· English, William K., Douglas C. Engelbart, and Melvyn L. Berman. Display-Selection Techniques for Text Manipulation. Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics, March 1967. http://www.bootstrap.org/augment/AUGMENT/133184.html
· Gaffin, Adam, and Jörg Heitkötter. EFF's (Extended) Guide to the Internet. Version 2.3, September 1994. http://www.eff.org/Net_culture/Net_info/EFF_Net_Guide/EEGTTI_HTML/
· Gaffin, Adam, Mitch Kapor, Steve Cisler, and Shari Steele. Big Dummy's Guide to the Internet. Electronic Frontier Foundation, 15 July 1993. http://www.cs.indiana.edu/docproject/bdgtti/bdgtti_2.html
· Gilder, George. Metcalfe's Law and Legacy. Forbes ASAP, 13 September 1993. http://w2.eff.org/Net_culture/ethernet_history_gilder.article.txt
· Gromov, Gregory R. History of Internet and WWW: The Roads and Crossroads of Internet History. 2002. http://www.netvalley.com/netvalley/intval.html
· Hafner, Katie. The Creators: Twenty-Five Years Ago, They Brought the Internet to Life, with an interview of Vint Cerf by Steve Cisler. Wired, December 1994. http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.12/creators.html
· Hambridge, Sally. Netiquette Guidelines. October 1995. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt
· Hardy, Henry. The History of the Net. Master's Thesis, Grand Valley State University School of Communications, 1993. http://w2.eff.org/Net_culture/net.history.txt
· Hardy, Ian R. The Evolution of ARPANET Email. History Thesis, University of California at Berkeley, 1996. http://web.archive.org/web/20061113191235/http://www.ifla.org/documents/internet/hari1.txt
· Hauben, Michael. Netizens Cyberstop: Personal Contributions to the Web. 18 May 1997. http://www.columbia.edu/%7Ehauben/my-web.html
· Hauben, Michael, and Ronda Hauben. The Amateur Computerist Newsletter. 1988-2002. http://www.columbia.edu/%7Ehauben/acn/index.html
· Hersch, Russ. FAQs about FAQs. 1997. http://www.faqs.org/faqs/faqs/about-faqs/
· Hollis, Ken. alt.spam FAQ or "Figuring Out Fake E-Mail and Posts". 24 February 2003. http://www.faqs.org/faqs/net-abuse-faq/spam-faq/
· Horton, Mark, and R. Adams. Standard for Interchange of USENET Messages: Request For Comments. Network Working Group, December 1987. http://www.cs.ubc.ca/spider/edmonds/usenet/rfc1036.txt
· Horton, Mark. Subject: Re: Hello again.... 26 September 1990. http://www.livinginternet.com/u/ui_usenethist.htm
· Howe, Walt. A Brief History of the Internet. 21 April 2002. http://www.walthowe.com/navnet/history.html
· Hughes, Kevin. Entering the World-Wide Web: A Guide To Cyberspace. Enterprise Integration Technologies, May 1994. http://www.maths.tcd.ie/local/JUNK/guide/guide.toc.html
· Internet Society. Internet Histories. http://www.isoc.org/internet/history/
· InterNIC Information and Education Services. The 15 Minute Series. 19 April 1998. http://www.case.edu/affil/cni/15min/index2.html
· Jones, Bruce. USENET History. http://communication.ucsd.edu/bjones/Usenet.Hist/Nethist/index.html
· Kahin, Brian, and James Keller. Coordinating the Internet. MIT Press, 1997. http://mitpress.mit.edu/catalog/item/default.asp?ttype=2&tid=6902
· Kahn, Robert. The Role of Government in the Evolution of the Internet. 1994. http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/newpath/chap2.html
· Kamens, Jonathan I., and David Alex Lamb. FAQ: How to Find People's E-mail Addresses. 2001. http://www.faqs.org/faqs/finding-addresses/
· Kantor, Brian, and Phil Lapsley. Network News Transfer Protocol: A Proposed Standard for the Stream-Based Transmission of News. February 1986. http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc977/rfc977
· Kehoe, Brendan P. Zen and the Art of the Internet. January 1992. http://www.cs.indiana.edu/docproject/zen/zen-1.0_toc.html
· Kessler, G., and S. Shepard. A Primer on Internet and TCP/IP Tools and Utilities. RFC HyperText Archive, June 1997. http://rfc.sunsite.dk/rfc/rfc2151.html
· Kleinrock, Leonard. The Birth of the Internet: Leonard Kleinrock's Personal History/Biography. 27 August 1996. http://www.lk.cs.ucla.edu/LK/Inet/birth.html
· Krol, Ed. The Hitchhikers Guide to the Internet. RFC HyperText Archive, September 1989. http://rfc.sunsite.dk/rfc/rfc1118.html
· LaQuey, Tracy, Joyce K. Reynolds, Karen Roubicek, Mary Stahl, and Ailene Yuan. FYI on Where to Start: A Bibliography of Internetworking Information. RFC HyperText Archive, August 1990. http://rfc.sunsite.dk/rfc/rfc1175.html
· Laursen, Jesper Vissing. The Internet: Past, Present and Future: Internet and WWW History. 7 October 1997. http://www.vissing.dk/inthist.html
· Muuss, Mike. The Research Interests of Mike Muuss, inventor of "ping" and "ttcp." 19 November 2000. http://ftp.arl.mil/%7Emike/
· National Center for Supercomputing Applications. A Beginner's Guide to HTML. 24 January 2001. http://web.archive.org/web/20060116051304/archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/General/Internet/WWW/HTMLPrimerAll.html
· National Research Council. Realizing the Information Future: The Internet and Beyond. National Academy Press. 1994. http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/rtif/
· Oikarinen, Jarkko. The Invention of IRC. 13 October 1998. http://www.mirc.co.uk/help/jarkko.txt
· Panitz, Aliza R. How to Find the Right Place to Post (FAQ). 22 July 1999. http://www.faqs.org/faqs/finding-groups/general/
· Ping 127.0.0.1 Computer Services. The Ping Page. August 2002. http://www.ping127001.com/pingpage.htm
· Pioch, Nicolas. A Short IRC Primer. Edition 1.1b, 28 February 1993. http://www.mcu.edu/irc/IRCprime.txt
· Postel, Jon. The Request For Comments Reference Guide. RFC HyperText Archive, August 1987. ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1000.txt
· Reid, Elizabeth M. Electropolis: Communication and Community on Internet Relay Chat. University of Melbourne Department Of History Honours Thesis, 1991. http://cyber.eserver.org/reid.txt
· Rheingold, Howard. Tools for Thought. MIT Press, April 2000. http://www.rheingold.com/texts/tft/
· Rheingold, Howard. The Virtual Community. 1998. http://www.rheingold.com/vc/book/
· Roberts, Lawrence G. Internet Chronology. 29 August 1997. http://www.ziplink.net/%7Elroberts/InternetChronology.html
· Salampasis, Mike. History of Hypermedia. http://aetos.it.teithe.gr/~cs1msa/history_of_hypermedia.htm
· Savetz, Kevin. Your Internet Consultant: The FAQs of Life Online. Sams Publishing, 1994. http://www.savetz.com/yic/
· Seeley, Donn. A Tour of the Worm. Proceedings of the Winter USENIX Technical Conference, San Diego, California, January 1989. http://world.std.com/%7Efranl/worm.html
· Segal, Ben. A Short History of Internet Protocols at CERN. CERN PDP-NS, April 1995. http://ben.home.cern.ch/ben/TCPHIST.html
· Shapiro, Elmer B. Computer Network Meeting of October 9-10, 1967. http://sloan.stanford.edu/mousesite/EngelbartPapers/B1_F20_CompuMtg.html
· Southwick, Scott, and J.D. Falk. The Net Abuse FAQ. Revision 3.2, 23 December 1998. http://www.cybernothing.org/faqs/net-abuse-faq.html
· Spafford, Gene. USENET Software: History and Sources. 9 February 1998. http://faqs.cs.uu.nl/na-dir/usenet/software/part1.html
· Spafford, Gene. Email. 24 September 1990. http://www.livinginternet.com/u/ui_usenethist.htm
· Trigg, Randall H. Hypermedia as Integration: Recollections, Reflections and Exhortations. Keynote Address, Hypertext '96 Conference, Washington, DC, 20 March 1996. Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. http://www.workpractice.com/trigg/HT96-keynote/
· usenet.hist Mailing List Archive. 20 December 1997. http://communication.ucsd.edu/bjones/Usenet.Hist/Nethist/index.html
· Various Authors. Internet: UseNet Newsgroups: History. http://www.livinginternet.com/u/ui_usenethist.htm
· Woolley, David R. PLATO: The Emergence of On-Line Community. Computer-Mediated Communication Magazine, 1 July 1994. http://www.december.com/cmc/mag/1994/jul/plato.html
· Zakon, Robert H. Hobbes' Internet Timeline. http://www.zakon.org/robert/internet/timeline/
"The Infography about the History of the Internet"
http://www.infography.com/content/847201808284.html
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